Case StudyHigh-Voltage Switchgear, Southeastern Utility

From Corrosion
to Certification.

80kV electrostatic application. TGIC polyester cure. Salt-spray tested to ASTM B117. Drag the divider to compare.

Corroded utility switchgear enclosure with rust blooms at bolt flanges before powder coating treatment
Before — As-Received

Active Corrosion

Pitting at bolt flanges, scale delamination, surface contamination

Powder coated switchgear enclosure post-blast and post-cure with smooth TGIC polyester finish under studio lighting
After — Post-Cure
Film Build — Verified

2.5 – 3.5 mil

TGIC Polyester · AAMA 2604 Compliant

ASTM B117 Salt Spray

0hrs

No visible deterioration per D1654

Booth Charge

80 kV

Electrostatic

Cure Temp

400°F

20 min dwell

Blast Profile

Sa 2.5

ISO 8501-1

Film Tolerance

±0.3 mil

DFT verified

01
Audit StationSubstrate Preparation

Surface Prep Specification Grid

Every part entering the booth has been verified against these parameters. Sortable by specification, method, or QC status. No part proceeds without a signed prep ticket.

Abrasive Blast Profile

Sa 2.5 / 1.5–2.5 mil RzPASS

Chemical Pretreatment Stage

5-Stage Iron PhosphatePASS

Masking & Plugging

100% thread/hole coveragePASS

Moisture Content

<0.5% surface moisturePASS

Outgassing Protocol

15 min @ 450°F pre-bakeREQUIRED

Substrate Temp at Application

60–90°F (±5°F)VERIFY

Surface Cleanliness

SSPC-SP6 Commercial BlastPASS

All prep parameters logged per batch. Certification packet available upon request. Blast records retained 7 years per facility QMS-ISO 9001:2015.

02
Audit StationApplication Parameters

Booth Conditions & Film Tolerances

Every application run is logged against these parameters. Excursions outside tolerance halt production and require supervisor sign-off before continuation.

70–90 kV

Booth Voltage

80kV

Maintained via feedback control. Logged every 15 min.

6–14 in tolerance

Gun-to-Part Distance

8–12in

Operator-verified at setup. Complex geometry: 6 in minimum.

DFT ±0.3 mil

Film Build Target

2.5–3.5mil

Elcometer 456 DFT gauge. Minimum 5 readings per part face.

HVAC controlled

Booth Temperature

65–75°F

Temperature excursions >±5°F trigger hold and review.

Dew point monitored

Booth Humidity

40–55%RH

High RH causes orange peel and adhesion reduction. Logged continuously.

PMT ≥375°F for 18 min

Cure Cycle

400°F/ 20 min

Part metal temperature (PMT) verified with Tempilaq. Oven profiled quarterly.

Industrial powder coating booth interior with electrostatic spray gun application equipment

Application Booth — Bay 2

Nordson Sure Coat system · Faraday cage compensation active

Application Parameters SOP

Booth setup checklist, gun calibration log template, film build acceptance criteria. Rev 3.1 · Feb 2026

PDF · 1.2 MB

Mil-Spec Compliance

MIL-PRF-24712 · Exterior Use Classification · Polyester TGIC Type III. All application parameters meet or exceed military performance specification requirements.

03
Audit StationCured Film Performance

Batch Certification Test Results

Live-format test dashboard. Every metric below is pulled from actual batch certification packets. Results reflect TGIC polyester on Sa 2.5 blasted carbon steel with iron phosphate pretreatment.

Cross-Hatch Adhesion

ASTM D3359 Method B

EXCEEDS

5B — Zero removal

Target: ≥4B

Tape pull at 1mm grid. Maximum rating achieved. Zero paint removal at cross-cut intersections.

Direct Impact Resistance

ASTM D2794

EXCEEDS

160 in-lb

Target: ≥80 in-lb

Gardner impact, 2× minimum spec. No cracking, cratering, or delamination at impact site.

Salt Spray — No Scribe

ASTM B117

EXCEEDS

4,000+ hrs

Target: 3,000 hrs (AAMA 2604)

Continuous 5% NaCl fog. Evaluated per ASTM D714 blistering and D1654 creep from scribe.

Pencil Hardness

ASTM D3363

PASS

H — No scratch

Target: ≥F

Film hardness measured with calibrated pencil set. Uniform hardness across panel face.

Gloss Retention @ 60°

ASTM D523 / D4214

EXCEEDS

≥70% at 5 yr equiv.

Target: ≥50% (AAMA 2604)

Measured with BYK micro-TRI-gloss meter. Specimens weathered per ASTM G154 QUV-A cycle.

UV Weathering — QUV-A

ASTM G154 Cycle A

EXCEEDS

3,000 hrs — ΔE <2.0

Target: ΔE <5.0

Color shift measured per CIE L*a*b*. No chalking, blistering, or loss of adhesion at 3,000 hrs.

Sample Batch Certification Packet

Includes all test results, equipment calibration records, and operator sign-off. Actual document format delivered with every order.

Inline ReferenceNo Form Required

Powder Chemistry Selection Guide

Compare TGIC polyester, urethane, and epoxy-hybrid by performance metric. Amber cells indicate best-in-class for that row. Use this to pre-qualify your chemistry before requesting the full spec guide.

TGIC PolyesterPrimary exterior/energy spec
UrethanePremium exterior, smooth finish
Epoxy-HybridInterior / primer / HV isolation
= Best in class
Performance Metric
TGIC Polyester
Urethane
Epoxy-Hybrid

UV / Outdoor Durability

Excellent

10-yr AAMA 2604

Excellent

Comparable to TGIC

Poor

Chalks within months

Corrosion Resistance

Very Good

4,000+ hrs B117

Excellent

Superior at thin film

Outstanding

Best of all powders (interior)

Film Thickness Tolerance

Forgiving

1–5+ mil, low sensitivity

Moderate

>4 mil: outgas risk

Good

Primer use recommended

Chemical Resistance

Good

Suitable for industrial env.

Very Good

Acids, alkalis, solvents

Outstanding

Best chemical barrier

Impact / Flexibility

Excellent

160+ in-lb direct

Good

Smooth finish priority

Very Good

High hardness + adhesion

Cure Temperature

Low (375°F PMT)

Cast/extruded parts OK

Moderate (390°F)

Odor during cure

Flexible range

Wide cure window

Dielectric / Electrical

Suitable

Enclosures, switchgear

Good

Verify per application

Excellent

Preferred for HV isolation

Recommended Use

Outdoor switchgear, curtain wall, transformer enclosures

Primary energy sector spec

Demanding outdoor, architectural premium

Higher cost

Interior, primer coat, HV enclosures

Avoid direct UV

All chemistry data sourced from manufacturer TDS, AAMA specification documents, and in-house test data. Download the full spec guide for substrate-specific recommendations.

Free DownloadWork Email · No Spam

Energy Coatings
Spec Guide.

48 pages of substrate-specific chemistry guidance, ASTM test data tables, AAMA 2604 compliance checklists, and a recoat-vs-replace decision flowchart written for plant engineers — not marketing teams.

48-page Energy Coatings Spec Guide
Substrate-specific chemistry selection matrix
ASTM B117 & AAMA 2604 test data tables
Recoat vs. replace decision flowchart

"We used the CoatSpec chemistry matrix to finalize our TGIC spec for 240 outdoor switchgear enclosures. The test data answered every question our procurement team had before the first RFQ."

DM

David Morrow

Senior Procurement Engineer · Gulf States Utilities

Download the Energy Coatings Spec Guide

3 fields · instant delivery · no follow-up unless requested

No sales calls. No newsletter enrollment. Your data is used only to deliver the guide and route it to the right technical contact if you request follow-up.

Updated February 2026 · Includes AAMA 2604 rev. and MIL-PRF-24712 classification table